1900
126 years ago
OpeningFrance

Paris Métro Line 1 opens

Compagnie du chemin de fer métropolitain de Paris

Paris

July 27, 1900

Summary

The first line of the Paris Métro began service, revolutionizing urban transit in France.

Full Story

July 27, 1900 saw the opening of Paris Métro Line 1 between Porte de Vincennes and Porte Maillot, engineered by Fulgence Bienvenüe with innovative cut-and-cover tunnels and electric multiple-unit trains. Amid the Exposition Universelle, it alleviated street congestion and set standards for rapid transit worldwide. The system featured Art Nouveau entrances by Hector Guimard, blending engineering with aesthetics. Its success influenced subway designs globally and supported Paris's growth as a modern capital.

Continue Reading

Members get access to extended stories, related events, source documents, and historical context.

Quick Facts

Date
July 27, 1900
Event Type
Opening
Country
France
Years Ago
126

Explore More History

RailScanPro members get access to our complete archive of railroad history with advanced search, filtering, and thousands of events.

Subscribe Now