1831
195 years ago
OpeningUnited States
DeWitt Clinton Locomotive Debut
Mohawk and Hudson Railroad
Albany, New York
August 23, 1831
Summary
The DeWitt Clinton steam locomotive completed its inaugural run on the Mohawk and Hudson Railroad, marking an early milestone in American railroading.
Full Story
On August 23, 1831, the DeWitt Clinton, built by the West Point Foundry, hauled passengers between Albany and Schenectady on the Mohawk and Hudson Railroad. This 17-mile journey demonstrated the viability of steam power on American tracks, overcoming skepticism about locomotives versus horse-drawn cars. Key figures included engineer John B. Jervis and inventor David Matthew. The event helped spark the rapid expansion of railroads in the United States, connecting inland cities and boosting commerce. The locomotive's design featured a vertical boiler and was later preserved, symbolizing the birth of the U.S. rail network amid the Industrial Revolution.
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Quick Facts
- Date
- August 23, 1831
- Event Type
- Opening
- Country
- United States
- Years Ago
- 195
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