1885
141 years ago
ConstructionCanada

Canadian Pacific Railway Completion

Canadian Pacific Railway

Craigellachie

September 15, 1885

Summary

The final spike was driven at Craigellachie, British Columbia, completing Canada's first transcontinental railway.

Full Story

The driving of the last spike on September 15, 1885, at Craigellachie completed the Canadian Pacific Railway, linking eastern Canada to the Pacific coast. Led by Donald Smith and William Van Horne, this engineering feat overcame the Rocky Mountains with helical tunnels and trestles. It facilitated national unity post-Confederation, enabled western settlement, and boosted resource transport. The railway's success influenced Canadian identity and economy for decades.

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Quick Facts

Date
September 15, 1885
Event Type
Construction
Country
Canada
Years Ago
141

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